LFM2.5 8B A1B
LFM2.5 8B A1B by LiquidAI, a text-generation model. Understand and compare features, benchmarks, and capabilities.
Comparison
| Feature | LFM2.5 8B A1B | Interfaze |
|---|---|---|
| Input Modalities | text | image, text, audio, video, document |
| Native OCR | No | Yes |
| Long Document Processing | No | Yes |
| Language Support | 9 partial | 162+ |
| Native Speech-to-Text | No | Yes |
| Native Object Detection | No | Yes |
| Guardrail Controls | No | Yes |
| Context Input Size | 131.1K | 1M |
| Tool Calling | Yes | Tool calling supported + built in browser, code execution and web search |
Scaling
| Feature | LFM2.5 8B A1B | Interfaze |
|---|---|---|
| Scaling | Self-hosted/Provider-hosted with quantization | Unlimited |
View model card on Hugging Face
LFM2.5 is a new family of hybrid models designed for on-device deployment. It builds on the LFM2 architecture with extended pre-training and reinforcement learning.
- On-device personal assistant: Designed to power real-life applications, chaining tool calls, and following complex instructions on all devices.
- Compressed performance: Competitive with much larger dense and MoE models on instruction following and agentic tasks.
- Unmatched throughput: Fastest in its size class on both CPU and GPU inference, with day-one support for llama.cpp, MLX, vLLM, and SGLang.
Find more information about LFM2.5-8B-A1B in our blog post.

*AA-Omniscience Index (higher is better) rewards correct answers and penalizes hallucinations. Scores range from -100 to 100. See more results on Artificial Analysis.
🗒️ Model Details
| Model | Parameters | Description |
|---|---|---|
| LFM2.5-8B-A1B-Base | 8.3B total / 1.5B active | Pre-trained base model for fine-tuning |
| LFM2.5-8B-A1B | 8.3B total / 1.5B active | Reasoning-tuned general-purpose model |
LFM2.5-8B-A1B is a general-purpose text-only model with the following features:
- Total parameters: 8.3B
- Active parameters: 1.5B
- Number of layers: 24 (18 double-gated LIV conv + 6 GQA)
- Training budget: 38 trillion tokens
- Context length: 131,072
- Vocabulary size: 128,000
- Languages: English, Arabic, Chinese, French, German, Japanese, Korean, Portuguese, Spanish
- Generation parameters: We recommend the following parameters:
temperature: 0.2top_p: 80repetition_penalty: 1.05
| Model | Description |
|---|---|
| LFM2.5-8B-A1B | Original model checkpoint in native format. Best for fine-tuning or inference with Transformers, vLLM, and SGLang. |
| LFM2.5-8B-A1B-GGUF | Quantized format for llama.cpp and compatible tools. Optimized for edge inference and local deployment. |
| LFM2.5-8B-A1B-ONNX | ONNX Runtime format for cross-platform deployment. |
| LFM2.5-8B-A1B-MLX | MLX format for Apple Silicon. Optimized for fast inference on Mac devices. |
We recommend using LFM2.5-8B-A1B for agentic workflows, tool use, structured outputs, multilingual assistants, and on-device personal-assistant applications. It is not the best fit for heavy programming or knowledge-intensive question answering without retrieval.
Chat Template
LFM2.5 uses a ChatML-like format. See the Chat Template documentation for details. Example:
<|startoftext|><|im_start|>system
You are a helpful assistant trained by Liquid AI.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
What is C. elegans?<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Because LFM2.5-8B-A1B is a reasoning model, assistant turns contain an explicit chain of thought before the final answer. You can use tokenizer.apply_chat_template() to format your messages automatically.
Tool Use
LFM2.5 supports function calling in four steps:
- Function definition: Provide the list of tools as a JSON object in the system prompt, or use
tokenizer.apply_chat_template()withtools=.... - Function call: By default, LFM2.5 writes Pythonic function calls (a Python list between
<|tool_call_start|>and<|tool_call_end|>special tokens), as the assistant answer. You can override this behavior by asking the model to output JSON function calls in the system prompt. - Function execution: Execute the call and return the result with the
toolrole. - Final answer: LFM2.5 interprets the tool output and returns a plain-text answer addressing the original prompt.
See the Tool Use documentation for the full guide. Example:
<|startoftext|><|im_start|>system
List of tools: [{"name": "get_candidate_status", "description": "Retrieves the current status of a candidate in the recruitment process", "parameters": {"type": "object", "properties": {"candidate_id": {"type": "string", "description": "Unique identifier for the candidate"}}, "required": ["candidate_id"]}}]<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
What is the current status of candidate ID 12345?<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<|tool_call_start|>[get_candidate_status(candidate_id="12345")]<|tool_call_end|>Checking the current status of candidate ID 12345.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>tool
[{"candidate_id": "12345", "status": "Interview Scheduled", "position": "Clinical Research Associate", "date": "2023-11-20"}]<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The candidate with ID 12345 is currently in the "Interview Scheduled" stage for the position of Clinical Research Associate, with an interview date set for 2023-11-20.<|im_end|>
🏃 Inference
LFM2.5-8B-A1B is supported by many inference frameworks. See the Inference documentation for the full list.
| Name | Description | Docs | Notebook |
|---|---|---|---|
| Transformers | Simple inference with direct access to model internals. | Link | |
| vLLM | High-throughput production deployments with GPU. | Link | |
| llama.cpp | Cross-platform inference with CPU offloading. | Link | |
| MLX | Apple's machine learning framework optimized for Apple Silicon. | Link | — |
| LM Studio | Desktop application for running LLMs locally. | Link | — |
Quick start with Transformers (compatible with transformers>=5.0.0):
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer, TextStreamer
model_id = "LiquidAI/LFM2.5-8B-A1B"
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
model_id,
device_map="auto",
dtype="bfloat16",
)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
streamer = TextStreamer(tokenizer, skip_prompt=True, skip_special_tokens=True)
prompt = "What is C. elegans?"
input_ids = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
[{"role": "user", "content": prompt}],
add_generation_prompt=True,
return_tensors="pt",
tokenize=True,
).to(model.device)
output = model.generate(
input_ids,
do_sample=True,
temperature=0.2,
top_k=80,
repetition_penalty=1.05,
max_new_tokens=8192,
streamer=streamer,
)🔧 Fine-Tuning
We recommend fine-tuning LFM2.5 for your specific use case to achieve the best results.
| Name | Description | Docs | Notebook |
|---|---|---|---|
| CPT (Unsloth) | Continued Pre-Training using Unsloth for text completion. | Link | |
| CPT (Unsloth) | Continued Pre-Training using Unsloth for translation. | Link | |
| SFT (Unsloth) | Supervised Fine-Tuning with LoRA using Unsloth. | Link | |
| SFT (TRL) | Supervised Fine-Tuning with LoRA using TRL. | Link | |
| DPO (TRL) | Direct Preference Optimization with LoRA using TRL. | Link | |
| GRPO (Unsloth) | GRPO with LoRA using Unsloth. | Link | |
| GRPO (TRL) | GRPO with LoRA using TRL. | Link |
📊 Performance
Improvements over LFM2-8B-A1B
Thanks to reasoning, scaled-up pre-training, and large-scale RL, LFM2.5-8B-A1B improves over its predecessor across the board:
| Benchmark | LFM2-8B-A1B | LFM2.5-8B-A1B | Δ |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA-Omniscience Index | -78.42 | -24.70 | +53.62 |
| AA-Omniscience Accuracy | 7.33 | 8.67 | +1.34 |
| AA-Omniscience Non-Hallucination Rate | 7.46 | 63.47 | +56.01 |
| IFEval | 79.44 | 91.84 | +12.40 |
| IFBench | 26.00 | 56.47 | +30.47 |
| Multi-IF | 58.54 | 79.93 | +21.39 |
| MATH500 | 74.80 | 88.76 | +13.96 |
| AIME25 | 20.00 | 42.53 | +22.53 |
| BFCLv3 | 45.07 | 64.36 | +19.29 |
| BFCLv4 | 25.52 | 48.50 | +22.98 |
| Tau² Telecom | 13.60 | 88.07 | +74.47 |
| Tau² Retail | 7.02 | 39.82 | +32.80 |
Knowledge and instruction following
| Model | Parameters | AA-Omni. Index | AA-Omni. Accuracy | AA-Omni. Non-Halluc. | IFEval | IFBench | Multi-IF |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LFM2.5-8B-A1B | 8B/A1B | -24.70 | 8.67 | 63.47 | 91.84 | 56.47 | 79.93 |
| Granite-4.0-H-Tiny | 7B/A1B | -75.50 | 9.37 | 6.38 | 82.23 | 21.28 | 59.00 |
| Qwen3.5-4B | 4B | -51.53 | 17.20 | 16.99 | 87.80 | 50.38 | 67.43 |
| Qwen3-30B-A3B-Thinking-2507 | 30.5B/3.3B | -51.31 | 18.80 | 13.87 | 90.82 | 51.11 | 79.04 |
| Gemma-4-E2B-IT | 5.1B | -72 | 7.00 | 15.05 | 82.93 | 33.53 | 69.70 |
| Gemma-4-E4B-IT | 8B | -50.67 | 8.10 | 36.06 | 87.74 | 39.48 | 77.58 |
| Gemma-4-26B-A4B-IT | 26B/4B | -62.07 | 14.37 | 10.75 | 91.40 | 47.25 | 82.06 |
| gpt-oss-20b | 21B/3.6B | -49.17 | 14.57 | 24.50 | 86.73 | 58.65 | 76.64 |
Math and agentic workflows
| Model | Parameters | MATH500 | AIME25 | AIME26 | BFCLv3 | BFCLv4 | Tau² Telecom | Tau² Retail |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LFM2.5-8B-A1B | 8B/A1B | 88.76 | 42.53 | 50.00 | 64.79 | 49.73 | 88.07 | 39.82 |
| Granite-4.0-H-Tiny | 7B/A1B | 59.20 | 4.93 | 3.33 | 56.89 | 28.52 | 16.67 | 18.42 |
| Qwen3.5-4B | 4B | 80.76 | 54.28 | 58.33 | 71.06 | 54.01 | 87.72 | 71.93 |
| Qwen3-30B-A3B-Thinking-2507 | 30.5B/3.3B | 86.48 | 71.67 | 66.67 | 73.39 | 50.53 | 21.93 | 56.14 |
| Gemma-4-E2B-IT | 5.1B | 64.00 | 26 | 30 | 56.44 | 31.91 | 22.37 | 18.95 |
| Gemma-4-E4B-IT | 8B | 65.00 | 34.33 | 40.67 | 57.31 | 33.92 | 26.75 | 42.11 |
CPU Inference

GPU Inference
LFM2.5-8B-A1B is the fastest model in its size class, reaching 18.5K output tokens per second at high concurrency, over 1.6B tokens per day on a single H100.

📬 Contact
- Got questions or want to connect? Join our Discord community.
- If you are interested in custom solutions with edge deployment, please contact our sales team.
Citation
@article{liquidAI20268BA1B,
author = {Liquid AI},
title = {LFM2.5-8B-A1B: Personal Assistant On Your Laptop},
journal = {Liquid AI Blog},
year = {2026},
note = {www.liquid.ai/blog/lfm2-5-8b-a1b},
}@article{liquidai2025lfm2,
title = {LFM2 Technical Report},
author = {Liquid AI},
journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.23404},
year = {2025}
}